Essay
                        
            
            
            
            
                            by                     Marcie Cohen Ferris 
                                
                    
            This special issue marks the closing of a year-long celebration of the twenty-fifth year of publication for Southern Cultures. Over that year, we turned to the themes that have animated the study of the South—Backward/Forward, Inside/Outside, Left/Right, and, for this issue, Here/Away—and the talent of four distinguished guest editors and scholars—Charles Reagan Wilson, William Sturkey, » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Essay
                        
            
            
            
            
                            by                     Karida L. Brown 
                                
                    
            “So crucial are these battles over this place that we have made war—and monuments, songs, stories, and quilts to give it meaning. Southern history—past, present, and future—is still being made.” When I received the invitation to serve as guest editor for this twenty-fifth anniversary Here/Away special issue of Southern Cultures, I was far, far away. » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Essay
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    American Indians, the Civil War, and Confederate Memory
                
            
                            by                     Malinda Maynor Lowery 
                                
                    
            When Robert E. Lee met Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox in 1865, Grant introduced Lee to his personal military secretary, a man named Ely S. Parker. At first, the story goes, Lee refused to shake Parker’s hand, mistaking his darker complexion for that of an African American soldier in Union blue. But Parker was not » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Photo Essay
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    The Photographs of Hugh Mangum, 1897–1922
                
            
                            by                     Margaret Sartor 
                                
                    
            In the late 1890s, self-taught photographer Hugh Mangum (1877–1922) began riding the rails as an itinerant portraitist, traveling primarily in North Carolina and Virginia. Mangum worked during the rise of the segregationist laws of the Jim Crow era. Despite this, his portraits reveal a clientele that was both racially and economically diverse, and show lives » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Essay
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    E. McKnight Kauffer's Illustrated South
                
            
                            by                     Mary A. Knighton 
                                
                    
            In January 1941, literati tastemaker Carl van Vechten wrote in mock reproach to Gertrude Stein in Paris—whom he addressed as “Baby Woojums”—chastising her and her partner Alice B. Toklas for their absence when simply everyone else who mattered was there in Manhattan. To further pique the envy of author and art aficionado Stein, he noted » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Art
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    Celebrating the Shared Folk Cultures of Appalachia and Wales
                
            
                            by                     Peter Stevenson 
                                
                    
            “Appalachia and Wales share many folk tales and traditions, such as those of the granny women. These sisters made tinctures and potions and had remedies for every kind of ailment, though not of the hubble-bubble kind.” In May 2019, a group of illustrators, filmmakers, photographers, book artists, and folk artists from West Wales exhibited their » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Essay
                        
            
            
            
            
                            by                     Karen L. Cox 
                                
                    
            Grey Gardens, the house first made famous by the 1975 documentary on the lives of Jackie Kennedy’s aunt and cousin—better known as “Big Edie” and “Little Edie” Beale—is, in many ways, familiar in southern culture. The story of the Beales and their derelict home in East Hampton, New York, later dramatized in the 2009 hbo » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Music
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    An Alabama Diaspora
                
            
                            by                     Burgin Mathews 
                                
                    
            “From the heyday of swing through the dawn of bop, wherever there was jazz, there was some piece of Birmingham.” This is the story of jazz in Birmingham, and of Birmingham in jazz—of how Alabama’s “Magic City” helped create some of the nation’s most swinging and celestial sounds, and of how that city, in the » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Art
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    A Collective Flight of Memory
                
            
                            by                     Jamaal Barber 
                                
                    
            
        
                    
            
                        
                Essay
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    The United Farm Workers in Florida Citrus, 1972–1977
                
            
                            by                     Terrell Orr 
                                
                    
            “If labor organizers had learned anything from decades of small victories and stubborn failures in the US South, it was that interracial unions were hard work.” “I have your letter of June 1 [1974] and suggest that if you really want to know what is involved in organizing a Union, you should put some time » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Food
                        
            
            
            
                            
                    Dishing the African Diaspora in Brazil and the United States
                
            
                            by                     Olivia Ware Terenzio 
                                
                    
            “As a national dish, the melting pot narrative of feijoada bolsters the image of Brazil as a racial democracy.” At a Brazilian restaurant in Astoria, Queens, a steam table simmered with collard greens, stewed okra, cornbread, and a meat-specked stew. “The seats were packed with Brazilians speaking Portuguese,” Francis Lam wrote in the New York » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Memoir
                        
            
            
            
            
                            by                     Bill Smith 
                                
                    
            “The sky had lightened. It was then that I realized that not only did I not have any idea where I was, but that neither did anyone else. Luis was not the least bit concerned.” I’ve never wanted to get married, but if I ever did it should probably be to Luis. I can’t even » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Poetry
                        
            
            
            
            
                            by                     Anna Lena Phillips Bell 
                                
                    
            Endearment        Laud a bad guy,       dub a gal ugly–       a bad day,       glub by glub.       Lay by a glad day—       a dab, a daub,       a gaudy bud.       Land ably,       ladybug. Endearment        Better nab a tea urn,       a batter beater,       a bun tub,       a neater tenet.        Beat a taunt,       rebut a brute.       An upbeat nature,       an utter ebb—        Tune, retune,       bee tureen.       Turn true,       tuna beret,       benter tuba,       butter bean. Endearment        Lover, let our       love rule » 
        
                    
            
                        
                Interview
                        
            
            
            
            
                            by                     Jennifer Atkins, 
                                    Millicent Johnnie 
                                
                    
            “I love when I hear the sound of resistance, how the drum informs how people navigate space. The body reveals what’s happening in society.” Home. That was what I felt when I first met Millicent Johnnie almost twenty years ago. We laughed too loudly to care, talked about food, and shared memories from our Louisiana »